The Beatles, formed in Liverpool in 1960, are widely regarded as one of the most influential and successful bands in the history of popular music. Comprising John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr, the band revolutionized music with their innovative songwriting, harmonies, and studio techniques. Their early work, including hits like "Love Me Do" and "I Want to Hold Your Hand," catapulted them to global fame, while their later albums, such as Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band and The White Album, showcased their artistic growth and experimentation. The Beatles' music and cultural impact were profound, contributing significantly to the development of modern rock and pop.

Their influence extended beyond music, shaping fashion, film, and social movements. The Beatles' ventures into film, such as A Hard Day's Night and Yellow Submarine, along with their groundbreaking work in the studio, solidified their status as icons of the 1960s and beyond. Despite their breakup in 1970, their legacy endures through their extensive catalog of music, ongoing popularity, and continued inspiration to artists across genres. The Beatles' influence extends to a wide range of merchandise, including collectible figures, board games, and apparel, reflecting their enduring popularity and cultural impact.