Cuphead is a visually striking indie game that debuted in 2017, captivating audiences with its unique 1930s cartoon art style. Developed by Studio MDHR, the game was noted for its painstakingly hand-drawn animations that evoke the golden age of animation, reminiscent of classic cartoons like those by Max Fleischer. Set in a surreal world populated by anthropomorphic characters and whimsical environments, Cuphead distinguishes itself with its challenging gameplay focused primarily on boss battles, where players navigate intricate patterns and attacks in a side-scrolling format. This gameplay style demands precision and strategy, rewarding players who persevere with a sense of accomplishment akin to overcoming a series of animated challenges.

Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Cuphead garnered acclaim for its jazz-inspired soundtrack and tight controls, complementing its old-school animation roots. Despite its initial development challenges and delays, including expansions and ports to other platforms like macOS, Nintendo Switch, and PlayStation 4, Cuphead achieved significant commercial success, selling millions of copies worldwide. Its impact extended beyond gaming, influencing pop culture with adaptations like an animated Netflix series, demonstrating its enduring appeal and the cultural significance of its distinctive art style and gameplay experience.